Immerse yourself in the rich heritage of Vermont through its beautifully preserved historic sites. The Vermont Division for Historic Preservation invites you to explore a diverse array of landmarks, each telling a unique story from the state’s vibrant past. From Revolutionary War battlefields to presidential birthplaces, these sites offer an engaging glimpse into the events and people that have shaped Vermont.
Bennington Battle Monument State Historic Site
The Bennington Battle Monument stands as a towering tribute to a pivotal moment in American history. This 306-foot-tall monument commemorates the Battle of Bennington, a significant precursor to the decisive American victory at Saratoga during the Revolutionary War. Completed in 1891, the monument is crafted from blue-grey magnesium limestone. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of three states from the observation deck, enjoy the picnic area, and browse the gift shop.
President Calvin Coolidge State Historic Site
Step into the life and times of the 30th President of the United States at the President Calvin Coolidge State Historic Site in Plymouth Notch. This preserved village offers an authentic look at Calvin Coolidge’s early years and his sudden ascent to the presidency in 1923. Explore the homes, church, schoolhouse, and cheese factory that defined his childhood, along with the Summer White House office and the family cemetery. The site also includes a museum, walking trails, and picnic areas, creating an engaging historical experience.
President Chester A. Arthur State Historic Site
The birthplace of Chester A. Arthur, the 21st President of the United States, is celebrated at this State Historic Site in Fairfield. The reconstructed house and church, where Arthur’s father preached, offer a glimpse into his early life and the historic context of his upbringing. Though the exact location of his birth is debated, the site remains a testament to his legacy and the rich history of the region.
Address: 4588 Chester A Arthur Rd, Fairfield, VT 05455
Hubbardton Battlefield State Historic Site
Hubbardton Battlefield is the site of the only Revolutionary War battle fought entirely on Vermont soil. On July 7, 1777, American forces made a courageous stand against British troops, leading to strategic advantages in subsequent battles. The battlefield remains evocative of the period, with open meadows and mountain views. Visitors can tour the museum, walk the trails, and immerse themselves in the stories of the brave soldiers who fought here.
Senator Justin S. Morrill State Historic Site
The Gothic Revival home of Justin Smith Morrill, the longest-serving member of Congress in the first 160 years of its history, stands as a testament to his influence on American education and legislation. Located in Strafford, this Historic Site highlights Morrill’s architectural design and landscape planning. The site is comprised of the house, gardens, and several outbuildings, reflecting Morrill’s diverse interests and contributions to higher education through the Land Grant Acts.
Chimney Point State Historic Site
At Chimney Point, visitors can explore the intersections of Native American, French Colonial, and early American history. Situated on the eastern shore of Lake Champlain, the site includes a museum in a tavern dating back to 1785, with exhibits and interactive events that highlight the area’s strategic and historical significance. The grounds offer scenic views, picnic areas, and trails connecting to Crown Point, New York.
Eureka Schoolhouse & Baltimore Covered Bridge State Historic Site
Eureka Schoolhouse, the oldest one-room schoolhouse in Vermont, and the Baltimore Covered Bridge offer a charming look at 18th and 19th-century rural life. The schoolhouse, originally built in 1790 and reconstructed in 1968, and the 1870 bridge, relocated and restored in 1970, together preserve the architectural and educational heritage of the region. Visitors can appreciate the meticulous restoration efforts that have kept these historic structures intact.
Old Constitution House State Historic Site
The Old Constitution House in Windsor is where Vermont’s first Constitution was adopted in 1777, marking significant milestones in American democracy, including the prohibition of slavery and establishment of universal male suffrage. The building, originally a tavern, now serves as a museum with period rooms and interpretive exhibits that delve into the state’s formative years. The site also recently dedicated an LGBTQ+ Pride Tree, symbolizing Vermont’s ongoing commitment to equity and social justice.
Mount Independence State Historic Site
Mount Independence, a key Revolutionary War site, offers an extensive exploration of 18th-century military history. Situated on Lake Champlain, the site features six miles of trails, archaeological remains, and interpretive displays. Jointly managed with the Fort Ticonderoga Association, Mount Independence provides a rich narrative of the American struggle for liberty, highlighted by special events, guided hikes, and educational programs.
Embark on a historical adventure across Vermont with these state-supported sites, each offering a unique window into the past and the enduring spirit of the people who shaped it. Whether you’re a history aficionado, architecture lover, or simply looking for a memorable outing, these state-supported attractions provide an enriching experience for all.